Rhododendron tomentosum subsp. subarcticum Harmaja (Harmaja) G. Wallace
northern Labrador tea (marsh Labrador tea)
Ericaceae (Crowberry family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Rhododendron tomentosum subsp. decumbens
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Introduction

In 2015, the BC Conservation Data Centre changed the name of this taxon from Rhododendron tomentosum ssp. subarcticum to Rhododendron tomentosum ssp. decumbens.

Species Information

General:
Decumbent to erect shrubs; stems mostly 10-50 cm long/tall, rusty soft-hairy.
Leaves:
Alternate, evergreen, leathery, linear to narrowly oblong, 0.3-2.5 cm long, 1-3 (7) mm wide, tapering somewhat towards tip, margins strongly rolled under, rusty soft-hairy beneath; stalks 0.5-2 mm long.
Flowers:
In terminal umbrella-like clusters; flower stalks 0.8-2 cm long, with contorted reddish hairs, glandular, usually abruptly bent near the apex in fruit; corollas much as in L. groenlandicum; stamens usually 10, filaments hairy below the middle; calyces less than 1 mm long, fringed with long, reddish hairs, glandular.
Fruits:
Capsules, egg-shaped, 3-5 mm long, glandular.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Rhododendron tomentosum ssp. decumbens

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1220 150 1741
Slope Gradient (%)
19 0 95

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

332 10 337
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
4 1 8
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
25
Modal BEC Zone Class
BAFA

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BAFA(10), BWBS(4), CWH(1), MH(1), MS(1), SBS(1), SWB(7)

Habitat and Range

Bogs and moist to wet peaty meadows, heath and tundra in the montane to alpine zones; locally frequent in extreme northern BC; circumpolar, N to AK, YT and NT, and E to Labr.; Eurasia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia