Sarracenia purpurea L.
Northern Pitcher Plant (common pitcher-plant; purple pitcherplant; Sanicle)
Sarraceniaceae (Pitcher-plant family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Ian Gardiner     (Photo ID #24336)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Sarracenia purpurea
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Insectivorous perennial herb from a fibrous root; stems erect, 20-40 cm tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves clustered, hollow, often marked with purple or dark red, open at the top or with a kidney-shaped flap, with bentback hairs inside the flap and tube.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a solitary flower; petals usually egg-shaped, deep purple on both sides, 2-6 cm long; sepals egg- to diamond-shaped, dark purple outside, pale green inside, 2-6 cm long.
Fruits:
Capsules.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Sarracenia purpurea

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
550 550 550
Slope Gradient (%)
0 0 0

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

0
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
7 7 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
B
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
2
Modal BEC Zone Class
BWBS

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BWBS(2)

Habitat and Range

Bogs and fens in the montane zone; rare in NE BC, known only from the Fort Nelson area; N to NT, E to NF and S to NY, VA, OH, IN, IL, MN and CA.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia