Scleranthus annuus subsp. annuus
annual knawel
Caryophyllaceae (Pink family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Scleranthus annuus subsp. annuus
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Species Information

General:
Annual or biennial herb from a slender taproot; stems prostrate to ascending, several, few branched above, glabrous to short-hairy, 2.5-15 cm tall/long.
Leaves:
Basal and stem leaves opposite, awl-like, 5-20 mm long, slightly papery-margined near their shortly fused bases; stipules lacking.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of solitary flowers in stem forks, or in a terminal or axillary cluster; petals lacking; sepals usually 5, fused for 1/2 their length into a bell-shaped, 10-nerved tube, green or whitish, the lobes lanceolate, abruptly sharp-pointed, 1.5-2 mm long, glabrous.
Fruits:
Inflated bladders, egg-shaped, 1-seeded, enclosed by the hardened calyx tube.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Habitat and Range

Dry roadsides, fields and waste places in the lowland, steppe and montane zones; infrequent in S BC; introduced from Eurasia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia