Sistotrema oblongisporum M.P. Christ. & Hauerslev
no common name
Hydnaceae

Species account author: Ian Gibson.
Extracted from Matchmaker: Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest.

Introduction to the Macrofungi

Photograph

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Sistotrema oblongisporum
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Species Information

Summary:
Sistotrema oblongisporum is a member of the Sistotrema brinkmannii group, described as follows, "Fruitbodies effuse, smooth or grandinioid; hyphae with clamps, walls hyaline; gloeocystidia absent; basidia urniform, normally with 6-8 sterigmata; spores less than 9 microns long, ellipsoid, subcylindrical, suballantoid, or subglobose, uninucleate (except for S. binucleosporum)", (Hallenberg, Latin name underlined). As a rule it is recognized from its thin, dense, grayish, smooth fruitbodies, in a characteristic way lining dead branches of hardwoods, especially branches 1-2cm thick, (Eriksson).
Microscopic:
SPORES (4.5)5-6 x 1.5-2 microns, "suballantoid with a more or less concave adaxial side", smooth, thin-walled; BASIDIA 15-18(22) x 4-6 microns, at first rounded-ovoid, "when mature urniform with a rounded basal part" and a cylindric neck, 3-4 microns wide, with a basal clamp connection, normally 6-8-spored; CYSTIDIA none; HYPHAE monomitic, 2.5-3.5 microns wide, with clamp connections; SUBHYMENIAL HYPHAE "richly branched into a dense tissue"; BASAL HYPHAE "straight, glued to the substrate, with sparse septa", (Eriksson), SPORES 4-5 x 1.5-1.8(2) microns, type "has slightly longer spores (5-6 microns) which are straight or only slightly bent", (Hallenberg)
Notes:
It is a common species in Scandinavia (Eriksson). There is cultured material from BC, Sweden, and Australia, (Hallenberg).

Habitat and Range

SIMILAR SPECIES
Sistotrema oblongisporum is distinguished from Sistotrema brinkmannii "by a smooth, adnate fruitbody of a more firm consistency, and by narrower, frequently straight spores", (Hallenberg). See also SIMILAR section of Sistotrema porulosum.
Habitat
on smooth bark of only slightly decayed, fallen or hanging branches of hardwoods; some collections on conifer branches (Picea, Pinus) also seem to belong here, (Eriksson), fallen branch of Alnus (alder); stump of Pinus radiata (Monterey Pine); fallen or hanging branches of hardwood trees, (Hallenberg), on rotting wood and litter of hardwood trees and old herbaceous and fern debris; probably all year, (Buczacki)