Sporobolus cryptandrus (Torr.) A. Gray
sand dropseed
Poaceae (Grass family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Jamie Fenneman     (Photo ID #29995)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Sporobolus cryptandrus
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial, strongly tufted grass from fibrous roots; stems solid, more or less strongly grooved, mostly 30-70 (100) cm tall.
Leaves:
Sheaths open, smooth except along the margins and especially at the throats where strongly fringed with fine woolly hairs; blades usually in-rolled, 2-4 (5) mm wide, mostly smooth but very strongly soft-hairy along the margins bordering the ligules, the collars with numerous, long, usually divergent hairs (1) 2-3 mm long; ligules 0.5-0.7 mm long.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a moderately open, spikelike panicle, (9) 10-20 (30) cm long, generally partially included in the sheaths, the branches simple to again branched, usually stiffly ascending, bearing spikelets to near the base; spikelets 1-flowered; glumes sharp-pointed, unequal, the lower ones about 1 mm long, the upper ones about twice as long; lemmas sharp-pointed, 2-3 mm long, paleas nearly equal to the lemmas; lodicules fan-shaped, about 0.2 mm long; anthers 0.5-1 mm long.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

USDA Species Characteristics

Flower Colour:
Yellow
Blooming Period:
Late Summer
Fruit/Seed characteristics:
Colour: Brown
Present from Summer to Fall
Source:  The USDA

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Sporobolus cryptandrus

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
553 225 1940
Slope Gradient (%)
24 0 170

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

196 4 360
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
2 0 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
B
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
343
Modal BEC Zone Class
BG

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BG(285), ESSF(2), ICH(1), IDF(14), MS(2), PP(27)

Habitat and Range

Mesic to dry grasslands and shrublands in the steppe and montane zones; rare in SC and SE BC; E to SW PQ and NB and S to ME, MA, PA, NC, GA, MS, LA, TX, NM, AZ and CA.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Agrostis cryptandra Torr.
Sporobolus cryptandrus subsp. fuscicola (Hook.) E.K. Jones & Fassett
Sporobolus cryptandrus subsp. typicus
Sporobolus cryptandrus var. fuscicola (Hook.) Pohl
Sporobolus cryptandrus var. occidentalis E.K. Jones & Fassett
Sporobolus cryptandrus var. strictus Scribn.