Tephroseris frigida (Richardson) Holub.
purple-haired groundsel
Asteraceae (Aster family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Alfred Cook     (Photo ID #26753)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Tephroseris frigida
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a rhizome; stems erect or ascending, solitary, simple, glabrous or white woolly-hairy below becoming woolly-hairy above with purplish or brownish hairs, especially at flowering time, 3-25 cm tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves oblanceolate to egg-shaped, stalked, 1-11 cm long, 0.2-2 cm wide, entire or saw-toothed, rounded to obtuse at the tips, glabrous to white woolly-hairy; stem leaves similar at the base, lanceolate, entire or toothed, reduced upwards.
Flowers:
Heads with ray and disk flowers, solitary with woolly-hairy bases, often with purplish or brownish multicellular hairs; involucres 7-12 mm tall; involucral bracts lance-oblong, abruptly sharp-pointed, green throughout or the tips purplish-tinged, margins translucent, sparingly or more often moderately to densely long-hairy with purplish or brownish multicellular hairs; bracteoles lacking; ray flowers yellow, mostly 5-17 mm long or sometimes lacking; disk flowers yellow.
Fruits:
Achenes oblong, ribbed, glabrous; pappus of white hairlike bristles.
Notes:
Douglas (1982) demonstrated that the infraspecific taxa treated by Hulten (1968) and Welsh (1974) are unworthy of recognition.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Tephroseris frigida

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1743 1690 1770
Slope Gradient (%)
12 4 23

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

61 11 112
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
4 4 5
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
3
Modal BEC Zone Class
ESSF

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BAFA(1), ESSF(2)

Habitat and Range

Wet to moist bogs, fens and meadows in the montane to alpine zones; rare in extreme N BC; amphiberingian, N to AK, YT and NT; NE Asia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Senecio atropurpureus (Ledeb.) Fedtsch.
Senecio kjellmanii