General:
Aquatic perennial herb from a rhizome; stems 5-20 cm tall.
Leaves:
All basal, tufted, linear, 5-20 cm long, 0.5-1.5 mm wide, more or less cylindric; ligules 2-lobed, 0.5-1 mm long.
Flowers:
Inflorescence elongated and leafless, usually shorter than the leaves with 5 to 20, short-stalked flowers; perianth parts usually 6, about 1.5 mm long; stamens usually 6; fertile ovaries 6.
Fruits:
Dry, oblong to egg-shaped, 4-5 mm long, splitting into 6 carpels at maturity; seeds 1 per carpel, more or less angled.
Notes:
T. concinna is treated separately from T. maritima in this manual since they are distinct in our region. Some taxonomists, e.g., Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2000), have merged them since they are difficult to separate over much of their range.
If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.
Illustration Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia
Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Triglochin concinna var. concinna
Triglochin concinna var. debilis (M.E. Jones) J.T. Howell, orth. var.
Triglochin concinnum Burtt-Davy [orthographic variant]
Triglochin concinnum
Triglochin concinnum var. concinnum
Triglochin concinnum var. debile (M.E. Jones) J.T. Howell, orth. var.
Triglochin debile (M.E. Jones) A. Löve & D. Löve
1. Fertile ovaries 3; fruits linear to slenderly club-shaped.................Triglochin palustris
1. Fertile ovaries 6, fruits oblong to egg-shaped 2. Ligules entire or nearly so, (1) 1.5-5 mm long; leaf blades somewhat compressed; plants (10) 30-100 (120) cm tall...........................Triglochin maritima 2. Ligules 2-lobed, 0.5-1 mm long; leaf blades more or less cylindric; plants 5-15 (30) cem tall.....................Triglochin concinna Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia |